Category: thiazines

Zhang, J; Liu, D; Liu, JL; Han, YF; Xu, HY; Leng, XG; Kong, DL; Liu, LX in [Zhang, Jing; Liu, Dan; Liu, Jiale; Leng, Xigang; Kong, Deling; Liu, Lanxia] Peking Union Med Coll, Tianjin Key Lab Biomat, Inst Biomed Engn, Tianjin 300192, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Jing; Liu, Dan; Liu, Jiale; Leng, Xigang; Kong, Deling; Liu, Lanxia] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Tianjin 300192, Peoples R China; [Han, Yanfeng] Garvan Inst Med Res, Kinghorn Canc Ctr, Darlinghurst, NSW 2010, Australia; [Xu, Haiyan] Chinese Acad Med Sci, Inst Bas Sci, Sch Basic Med, Peking Union Med Coll, Beijing 100005, Peoples R China; [Kong, Deling] Nankai Univ, Coll Life Sci, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China published Hybrid spherical nucleotide nanoparticles can enhance the synergistic anti-tumor effect of CTLA-4 and PD-1 blockades in 2020.0, Cited 25.0. Safety of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. The Name is 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 56-17-7.

Combined blockades of CTLA-4 and PD-1 can yield better overall complementary clinical outcomes than individual blockades, but the response rates are still relatively low. To investigate the anti-tumor effects of various combined strategies, we designed various spherical nucleotide nanoparticles (SNPs) loaded with CTLA-4 aptamer (cSNPs), PD-1 siRNA (pSNPs) or both (hybrid SNPs, or hSNPs). The results demonstrated that hSNPs could promote significantly stronger anti-tumor immune responses in a nonredundant fashion than the mixture of pSNPs and cSNPs (pSNPs & cSNPs). We reasoned that this is because all individual immune cells could receive both CTLA-4 and PD-1 blockades when they engulfed hSNPs, but it is much less likely that individual immune cells could receive both CTLA-4 and PD-1 blockades as many of them may not take both pSNPs and cSNPS from pSNPs & cSNPs. Further results revealed that the synergistic immune stimulatory effects of CTLA-4 and PD-1 blockades in the form of hSNPs were at least partly through regulating the immune suppressive function of both Tregs and TIM3(+)exhausted-like CD8 T cells and allowing effector T cells to expand. This mechanism is not identical to earlier reported mechanisms of CTLA-4 and PD-1 blockades.

Safety of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Welcome to talk about 56-17-7, If you have any questions, you can contact Zhang, J; Liu, D; Liu, JL; Han, YF; Xu, HY; Leng, XG; Kong, DL; Liu, LX or send Email.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

I found the field of Orthopedics very interesting. Saw the article Outcomes of Chronic Turf Toe Repair in Non-athlete Population: A Retrospective Study published in 2020.0. SDS of cas: 56-17-7, Reprint Addresses Shah, AB (corresponding author), Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Orthopaed Surg, 1313 13th St South, Birmingham, AL 35205 USA.. The CAS is 56-17-7. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride

Background Turf toe injuries, though most common in athletes, can also occur in non-athletes. No study exists in the current literature investigating operative outcomes in non-athlete patients with chronic turf toe injury. In this study, we present our outcomes on operatively treated turf toe injuries in non-athletes in the only cohort yet studied. Methods Using ICD-10 codes, we assembled a cohort of 12 patients who underwent operative repair of chronic turf toe injury from January 2012 through January 2018 at the investigating institution. These 12 patients were evaluated to determine demographic information, method of injury, length of time from injury to surgery, clinical and radiologic characteristics of the injury, and operative outcomes including mean preoperative and postoperative VAS (Visual Analog Scale) scores, preoperative and postoperative FFI (Foot Function Index) scores, and postoperative complications. Results On initial clinical presentation, all 12 patients had local tenderness with associated painful range of motion. Four patients had restricted range of motion, all patients had a positive Lachman test, two had local edema, and eight had hallux valgus deformity. Mean VAS improved from 4.6 (range 2-9) to 1 (range 0-4). Mean FFI improved from 102.5 (range 56-177) to 61.75 (range 23-144). All patients had a negative Lachman test at final follow-up. No patients developed major complications or required revision surgery. Conclusions Our study is the first to investigate operative outcomes following chronic turf toe injury in non-athlete patients. Based on our study, surgeons and patients can expect significant improvement in overall pain and function following surgery.

SDS of cas: 56-17-7. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C4H14Cl2N2S2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

An article One step synthesis of monodisperse thiol-ene clickable polymer microspheres and application on biological functionalization WOS:000456751000004 published article about BLOCK-COPOLYMER NANOASSEMBLIES; RAFT DISPERSION POLYMERIZATION; NANOPARTICLES; MORPHOLOGY; PROTEINS; DELIVERY; UNIFORM; STYRENE; ACID; DRUG in [Huang, Yongping; Yuan, Jiayu; Tang, Jianhua; Yang, Jianwen; Zeng, Zhaohua] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China; [Yang, Jianwen; Zeng, Zhaohua] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Polymer Composite & Funct Mat, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China in 2019.0, Cited 53.0. The Name is 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 56-17-7. Quality Control of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride

Introducing clickable groups onto polymer microspheres allows the microspheres to be facilely functionalized via a click reaction. In this report, we have synthesized monodisperse PMMA microspheres with clickable double bonds on the surface by one-step RAFT-assisted dispersion photopolymerization using a cyclohexyl-containing macro-RAFT agent as a stabilizer. This macro-RAFT agent, named P(THPAA-b-AA)-TTC, was synthesized by RAFT-mediated block copolymerization of a cyclohexyl-containing monomer (THPAA, obtained by esterification of cis-1,2,3,6-tetrahydrophthalic with 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate) and acrylic acid. The obtained microspheres were analyzed by H-1 NMR and Iodometric method, indicating that the content of carbon double bonds on the microspheres increased with increasing the amount of P(THPAA-b-AA)-TTC in the polymerization feed. We then used a thiolated biotin to perform the photo-click reaction with the cyclohexene double bond on the micro spheres, thereby attaching the biotin unit onto the microspheres. The biotinylated PMMA microspheres were found to be able to effectively immobilize fluorescein isothiocyanate streptavidin (FITC-SAv) via the specific adsorption of biotin to streptavidin, and thus exhibited clear fluorescence under confocal microscope. This study provides a convenient and feasible way to prepare surface-functionalized microspheres, which has great potential in biological applications as well as other fields.

Welcome to talk about 56-17-7, If you have any questions, you can contact Huang, YP; Yuan, JY; Tang, JH; Yang, JW; Zeng, ZH or send Email.. Quality Control of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

Authors Zhang, XQ; Ren, XM; Tang, JY; Wang, JT; Zhang, X; He, P; Yao, C; Bian, WH; Sun, LZ in TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD published article about LOADING CAPACITY; DRUG; DOXORUBICIN; APATINIB; NANOMEDICINE; THERAPEUTICS; CONJUGATE in [Zhang, Xiaoqing; Ren, Xiaomei; Tang, Jiayin; Wang, Jiangtao; He, Peng; Yao, Chang; Bian, Weihe] Nanjing Univ Chinese Med, Jiangsu Prov Hosp TCM, Dept Mastopathy, Affiliated Hosp, Nanjing, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Xiang; Sun, Lizhu] Xuzhou Med Univ, Affiliated Shuyang Hosp, Dept Oncol, Suqian, Peoples R China in 2020.0, Cited 42.0. Product Details of 56-17-7. The Name is 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 56-17-7

Multidrug resistance (MDR) of cancer cells is a significant challenge in chemotherapy, highlighting the urgent medical need for simple and reproducible strategies to reverse this process. Here, we report the development of an active tumor-targeting and redox-responsive nanoplatform (PA-ss-NP) using hyaluronic acid-g-cystamine dihydrochloride-poly-epsilon-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-L-lysine (HA-ss-PLLZ) to co-deliver paclitaxel (PTX) and apatinib (APA) for effective reversal of MDR. This smart nanoplatform specifically bound to CD44 receptors, leading to selective accumulation at the tumor site and uptake by MCF-7/ADR cells. Under high concentrations of cellular glutathione (GSH), the nanocarrier was degraded rapidly with complete release of its encapsulated drugs. Released APA effectively inhibited the function of the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) drug pump and improved the sensitivity of MDR cells to chemotherapeutic agents, leading to the recovery of PTX chemosensitivity in MDR cells. As expected, this newly developed intelligent drug delivery system could effectively control MDR, both in vitro and in vivo.

Product Details of 56-17-7. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C4H14Cl2N2S2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

An article Simultaneous reduction and surface functionalization of graphene oxide by cystamine dihydrochloride for rubber composites WOS:000470193100003 published article about CROSS-LINKING; INTERFACE; VULCANIZATION; NANOCOMPOSITES; REINFORCEMENT; FABRICATION; NANOSHEETS; HYBRIDS; ROBUST; MODEL in [Wang, Jian; Fei, Guoxia; Pan, Yunqi; Zhang, Kaiye; Hao, Shuai; Zheng, Zhuo; Xia, Hesheng] Sichuan Univ, Polymer Res Inst, State Key Lab Polymer Mat Engn, Chengdu 610065, Sichuan, Peoples R China in 2019.0, Cited 59.0. Quality Control of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. The Name is 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 56-17-7

The simultaneous reduction and functionalization of graphene oxide (GO) was achieved through a chemical grafting reaction with cystamine dihydrochloride (CDHC), a novel functional agent with dynamic disulfide bond. CDHC-reduced GO (CGO) can be uniformly and stably dispersed in the aqueous phase. Furthermore, CGO reinforced styrene-butadiene rubber (SBR) composites with highly filled silica content were prepared by a latex mixing and coagulation process. TEM confirmed both CGO and silica can be uniformly dispersed in the rubber matrix. The dynamic disulfide bonds of the grafted CDHC in the CGO can participate in the subsequent vulcanization of SBR rubber through disulfide exchange reactions, thereby forming a tight interaction between GO and rubber. Compared with normally reduced GO system, the mechanical and thermal properties of CGOcontaining rubber nanocomposites were significantly improved. The results show that CGO is effective to reinforce rubber composites, which has the potential to be used for tire rubber materials.

Quality Control of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C4H14Cl2N2S2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2. Biswas, G; Jena, BC; Sahoo, S; Samanta, P; Mandal, M; Dhara, D in [Biswas, Gargi; Sahoo, Satyagopal; Samanta, Pousati; Dhara, Dibakar] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India; [Jena, Bikash Chandra; Mandal, Mahitosh] Indian Inst Technol, Sch Med Sci & Technol, Kharagpur 721302, W Bengal, India published A copper-free click reaction for the synthesis of redox-responsive water-soluble core cross-linked nanoparticles for drug delivery in cancer therapy in 2019.0, Cited 51.0. The Name is 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 56-17-7.

Polymer based core cross-linked nanoparticles (CCNPs) have generated a lot of interest as potential stimuli-responsive drug delivery systems. In the present work, we have synthesized smart redox-responsive water soluble polymeric CCNPs by cross-linking water-soluble PEG based copolymers with bis(acryloyl)cystamine via isoxazoline bond formation through a 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction (click reaction) without using a copper catalyst, in a water-THF mixed solvent. The successful synthesis of CCNPs was confirmed by NMR, GPC and FT-IR measurements. Size distribution of the precursor copolymers and the CCNPs was determined by DLS measurement. AFM and FESEM images have confirmed globular morphology of these CCNPs. Their high stability in a physiological environment makes them effective as potent drug carriers with high loading capacity. MTT assays confirmed the biocompatibility of the synthesized CCNPs. Favourable cellular internalization of these DOX loaded CCNPs into cancer cells and redox-responsive release of DOX therefrom make these CCNP potentially smart vehicles to deliver anticancer drugs into cancer cells.

Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2. Welcome to talk about 56-17-7, If you have any questions, you can contact Biswas, G; Jena, BC; Sahoo, S; Samanta, P; Mandal, M; Dhara, D or send Email.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

I found the field of Chemistry very interesting. Saw the article Synthesis of crosslinkable diblock terpolymers PDPA-b-P(NMS-co-OEG) and preparation of shell-crosslinked pH/redox-dual responsive micelles as smart nanomaterials published in 2019.0. Category: thiazines, Reprint Addresses Sheng, RL (corresponding author), Tongji Univ, Shanghai Peoples Hosp 10, Sch Med, Dept Radiol, Shanghai 200072, Peoples R China.; Cao, A; Sheng, RL (corresponding author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Organ Chem, Key Lab Synthet & Self Assembly Chem Organ Funct, Lingling Rd 345, Shanghai 200032, Peoples R China.; Sheng, RL (corresponding author), Univ Madeira, CQM Ctr Quim Madeira, Campus Penteada, P-9000390 Funchal, Portugal.. The CAS is 56-17-7. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride

Crosslinked polymer nanomaterials have attracted great attention due to their stability and highly controllable drug delivery; herein, a series of well-defined amphiphilic PDPA-b-P(NMS-co-OEG) diblock terpolymers (P1-P3) were designed and prepared via RAFT polymerization and were self-assembled into non-cross-linked (NCL) nanomicelles, which were further prepared into shell-cross-linked (SCL) micelles via cystamine-based in situ shell cross-linking. Using P3 as an optimized polymer, SCL-P3 micelles were prepared, which demonstrated remarkable pH/redox-dual responsive behaviour. For drug delivery, camptothecin (CPT)-loaded SCL-P3 micelles were prepared and showed much higher CPT-loading capability than their NCL-P3 counterparts. Notably, the SCL-P3 micelles showed good synergistic pH/redox-dual responsive CPT release properties, making them potential smart nanocarriers for drug delivery.

Category: thiazines. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C4H14Cl2N2S2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2. Recently I am researching about PERIODATE-OXIDATION; SERUM GALECTIN-3; CANCER; PECTIN; EXPRESSION; METASTASIS; INHIBITION; THERAPY; TUMORS; CELLS, Saw an article supported by the Science and Engineering Research Board Department of Science & Technology, MHRD, India [SB/FTP/ETA-202/2013]. Published in AMER CHEMICAL SOC in WASHINGTON ,Authors: Balakrishnan, B; Subramanian, S; Mallia, MB; Repaka, K; Kaur, S; Chandan, R; Bhardwaj, P; Dash, A; Banerjee, R. The CAS is 56-17-7. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride

Galectin-3 (gal-3) plays a crucial role in various cellular events associated to tumor metastasis and progression. In this direction, gal-3 binding core-shell glyconanoparticles based on citrus pectin (CP) have been designed for targeted, trigger-responsive combination drug delivery. Depolymerization via periodate oxidation in heterogeneous medium yielded low-molecular weight dialdehyde oligomers (CPDA) of CP with a gal-3 binding property (K-d = 160.90 mu M). CPDA-based core-shell nanoparticles prepared to enhance the gal-3 binding specificity via a multivalent ligand presentation have shown to reduce homotypic cellular aggregation, tumor cell binding with endothelial cells, and endothelial tube formation, the major steps involved in the progression of cancer. Immune-fluorescence and flow cytometric analysis confirmed significant reduction in gal-3 expression on MDA-MB 231 cancer cells upon incubation with nanoparticles. An on-demand tumor microenvironment-responsive release of drugs at low pH and high concentrations of glucose and glutathione prevailing in tumor milieu was achieved by introducing a cleavable Schiff’s base, a boronate ester, and disulfide linkages within the shell of the nanoparticles. Nanoparticles with encapsulated sulindac in the core and doxorubicin (DOX) in the shell demonstrated target specificity and enhanced internalization with synergistic cytotoxic effects with a 30-fold reduction in IC50 in DOX-resistant, triple-negative MDA-MB 231 breast cancer cells. Nanoparticles were radiolabeled with 131I radioisotopes with >= 80% efficiency while retaining its gal-3 binding property. Biodistribution studies of radiolabeled placebo nanoparticles and drug-loaded CPDA nanoparticles demonstrated proof of concept of gal-3 targeting seen as preferential accumulation in the gal-3-expressing tissues of the gastric tract. The CPDA core-shell nanoparticles are thus promising platforms for gal-3 targeting and inhibition of gal-3-mediated processes involved in cancer progression with a potential of radiolabeling for in vivo monitoring or delivering therapeutic doses of radiation and on-demand triggered, target-specific drug release.

Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2. Welcome to talk about 56-17-7, If you have any questions, you can contact Balakrishnan, B; Subramanian, S; Mallia, MB; Repaka, K; Kaur, S; Chandan, R; Bhardwaj, P; Dash, A; Banerjee, R or send Email.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2. Recently I am researching about CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS; SODIUM; STRATEGIES; OUTCOMES; BLACKS; THIRST; SYSTEM; WHITES; TRIAL, Saw an article supported by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)United States Department of Health & Human ServicesNational Institutes of Health (NIH) – USANIH National Heart Lung & Blood Institute (NHLBI) [NIH K23 HL124287, R03 HL146874]; Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (Harold Amos Medical Faculty Development Program)Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF); NHLBIUnited States Department of Health & Human ServicesNational Institutes of Health (NIH) – USANIH National Heart Lung & Blood Institute (NHLBI) [NIH U-10 HL110312, NIH R01 HL128973, R01 139629, R01 HL148354, HL 126827]; American Heart AssociationAmerican Heart Association; National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney DiseasesUnited States Department of Health & Human ServicesNational Institutes of Health (NIH) – USANIH National Institute of Diabetes & Digestive & Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) [R01 DK106000]. Published in LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS in PHILADELPHIA ,Authors: Morris, AA; Nayak, A; Ko, YA; D’Souza, M; Felker, GM; Redfield, MM; Tang, WHW; Testani, JM; Butler, J. The CAS is 56-17-7. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride

Background: Black patients have higher rates of hospitalization for acute heart failure than other race/ethnic groups. We sought to determine whether diuretic efficiency is associated with racial differences in risk for rehospitalization after acute heart failure. Methods: A post hoc analysis was performed on 721 subjects (age, 68 +/- 13 years; 22% black) enrolled in 3 acute heart failure clinical trials: ROSE-AHF (Renal Optimization Strategies Evaluation in Acute Heart Failure), DOSE-AHF (Diuretic Optimization Strategy Evaluation in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure), and CARRESS-HF (Cardiorenal Rescue Study in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure). Repeated-measures ANOVA was used to test for a racextime effect on measures of decongestion. Diuretic efficiency was calculated as net fluid balance per total furosemide equivalents. In a subset of subjects, Cox regression was used to examine the association between race and rehospitalization according to plasma renin activity (PRA). Results: Compared with nonblack patients, black patients were younger and more likely to have nonischemic heart failure. During the first 72 to 96 hours, there was greater fluid loss (P=0.001), decrease in NT-proBNP (N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide;P=0.002), and lower levels of PRA (P<0.0001) in black patients. Diuretic efficiency was higher in black than in nonblack patients (403 [interquartile range, 221-795] versus 325 [interquartile range, 154-698];P=0.014). However, adjustment for baseline PRA attenuated the association between black race and diuretic efficiency. Over a median follow-up of 68 (interquartile range, 56-177) days, there was an increased risk of all-cause and heart failure-specific rehospitalization in nonblack patients with increasing levels of PRA, while the risk of rehospitalization was relatively constant across levels of PRA in black patients. Conclusions: Higher diuretic efficiency in black patients with acute heart failure may be related to racial differences in activity of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. Welcome to talk about 56-17-7, If you have any questions, you can contact Morris, AA; Nayak, A; Ko, YA; D'Souza, M; Felker, GM; Redfield, MM; Tang, WHW; Testani, JM; Butler, J or send Email.. Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

An article Thermo- and redox-responsive dumbbell-shaped copolymers: from structure design to the LCST-UCST transition WOS:000509934700006 published article about TRANSFER RADICAL POLYMERIZATION; SELF-ASSEMBLY BEHAVIOR; BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; STAR POLYMERS; THERMORESPONSIVE POLYMERS; UNIMOLECULAR MICELLES; GENE DELIVERY; DRUG; TEMPERATURE; PDMAEMA in [Zou, Hui; Wu, Qiliang; Li, Qianwei; Zhou, Li; Hou, Xiao-Hua] Hefei Univ Technol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Hefei 230009, Anhui, Peoples R China; [Zou, Hui; Wu, Qiliang; Li, Qianwei; Zhou, Li; Hou, Xiao-Hua] Hefei Univ Technol, Anhui Key Lab Adv Catalyt Mat & React Engn, Hefei 230009, Anhui, Peoples R China; [Wang, Chunyao; Yuan, Weizhong] Tongji Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 201804, Peoples R China in 2020.0, Cited 64.0. Category: thiazines. The Name is 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 56-17-7

A dumbbell-shaped copolymer (PDMAEMA)(4)-PCL-SS-PCL-(PDMAEMA)(4) with a lower critical solution temperature (LCST) and redox responses was first synthesized by the combination of ring opening polymerization (ROP), click chemistry and atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). Then a dumbbell-shaped copolymer (PDMAPS)(4)-PCL-SS-PCL-(PDMAPS)(4) with an upper critical solution temperature (UCST) and redox responses was obtained through the quaternization reaction between DMAEMA and excess 1,3-propane sultone. Both (PDMAEMA)(4)-PCL-SS-PCL-(PDMAEMA)(4) and (PDMAPS)(4)-PCL-SS-PCL-(PDMAPS)(4) were amphiphilic, and they could self-assemble into spherical micelles under certain conditions. Benefitting from the LCST-type thermoresponse of PDMAEMA and UCST-type thermoresponse of PDMAPS, both dumbbell-shaped copolymers (PDMAEMA)(4)-PCL-SS-PCL-(PDMAEMA)(4) and (PDMAPS)(4)-PCL-SS-PCL-(PDMAPS)(4) presented temperature-responsive properties. The morphology and size of their assemblies would be changed when the temperature is altered. Meanwhile, due to the redox-response of disulfide bonds, both (PDMAEMA)(4)-PCL-SS-PCL-(PDMAEMA)(4) and (PDMAPS)(4)-PCL-SS-PCL-(PDMAPS)(4) showed redox-responsive properties. When dl-dithiothreitol (DTT) was added into the systems, disulfide bonds were broken, causing the change of (PDMAEMA)(4)-PCL-SS-PCL-(PDMAEMA)(4) to PCL-(PDMAEMA)(4), while (PDMAPS)(4)-PCL-SS-PCL-(PDMAPS)(4) changed into PCL-(PDMAPS)(4). The distributions of R-h for both (PDMAEMA)(4)-PCL-SS-PCL-(PDMAEMA)(4) and (PDMAPS)(4)-PCL-SS-PCL-(PDMAPS)(4) assemblies broadened with asymmetric peaks, giving rise to curves with double peaks. After 24 h, DLS curves became symmetric with a single peak, and the R-h was about half that of the original assemblies. In the meantime, dispersed spherical micelles could be observed by TEM.

Category: thiazines. Welcome to talk about 56-17-7, If you have any questions, you can contact Zou, H; Wu, QL; Li, QW; Wang, CY; Zhou, L; Hou, XH; Yuan, WZ or send Email.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem