Tag: M.W:100-200

Reactions catalyzed within inorganic and organic materials and at electrochemical interfaces commonly occur at high coverage and in condensed media, causing turnover rates to depend strongly on interfacial structure and composition, 10297-73-1, Name is 4′-(Methylsulfonyl)acetophenone, molecular formula is , belongs to thiazines compound. In a document, author is Yang, Zhen-Hua, Quality Control of 4′-(Methylsulfonyl)acetophenone.

Three-Component Coupling Reactions of Maleimides, Thiols, and Amines: One-Step Construction of 3,4-Heteroatom-functionalized Maleimides by Copper-Catalyzed C(sp(2))-H Thioamination

A copper-catalyzed intermolecular thioamination of maleimides with thiols and amines has been developed. A diverse range of 3-amino-4-thiomaleimides and 3,4-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-b][1,4]thiazine-5,7(2H,6H)-diones were obtained with good yields, involving C-N and C-S bond formations. This methodology is very practical and features high atom economy, excellent functional group tolerance.

Interested yet? Keep reading other articles of 10297-73-1, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Quality Control of 4′-(Methylsulfonyl)acetophenone.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

Chemistry is a science major with cience and engineering. , HPLC of Formula: C7H10O4S, The main research directions are chemical synthesis, preparation and modification of special coatings, and research on the structure and performance of functional materials.Introducing a new discovery about 6192-52-5, Name is 4-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid hydrate, molecular formula is C7H10O4S, belongs to thiazines compound. In a document, author is Sebbar, Nada Kheira.

Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis and interaction energy and DFT studies of (2Z)-4-benzyl-2-(2,4-dichlorobenzylidene)-2H-1,4-benzothiazin-3(4H)-one

The title compound, C22H15Cl2NOS, contains 1,4-benzothiazine and 2,4-dichlorobenzylidene units, where the dihydrothiazine ring adopts a screw-boat conformation. In the crystal, intermolecular C-H-Bnz center dot center dot center dot O)(Thz) (Bnz = benzene and Thz = thiazine) hydrogen bonds form corrugated chains extending along the b-axis direction which are connected into layers parallel to the be plane by intermolecular C-H-Methy center dot center dot center dot S-Thz (Methy = methylene) hydrogen bonds, enclosing R-4(4)(22) ring motifs. Offset pi-stacking interactions between 2,4-dichlorophenyl rings [centroid-centroid = 3.7701 (8) angstrom] and pi-interactions which are associated by C-H-Bnz center dot center dot center dot pi(ring) and C-H-Dehlphy center dot center dot center dot pi(ring) (Dchlphy = 2,4-dichlorophenyl) interactions may be effective in the stabilization of the crystal structure. The Hirshfeld surface analysis of the crystal structure indicates that the most important contributions for the crystal packing are from H center dot center dot center dot H (29.1%), H center dot center dot center dot C/C center dot center dot center dot H (27.5%), H center dot center dot center dot Cl/Cl center dot center dot center dot H (20.6%) and O center dot center dot center dot H/H center dot center dot center dot O (7.0%) interactions. Hydrogen-bonding and van der Waals interactions are the dominant interactions in the crystal packing. Computational chemistry indicates that in the crystal, the C-H-Bnz center dot center dot center dot O-Thz and C-H-Methy center dot center dot center dot S-Thz hydrogen-bond energies are 55.0 and 27.1 kJ mol(-1), respectively. Density functional theory (DFT) optimized structures at the B3LYP/6-311G(d,p) level are compared with the experimentally determined molecular structure in the solid state. The HOMO-LUMO behaviour was elucidated to determine the energy gap.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 6192-52-5 is helpful to your research. HPLC of Formula: C7H10O4S.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

In classical electrochemical theory, both the electron transfer rate and the adsorption of reactants at the electrode control the electrochemical reaction. 66-27-3, Name is Methyl methanesulfonate, molecular formula is , belongs to thiazines compound. In a document, author is Milburn-McNulty, P., Recommanded Product: Methyl methanesulfonate.

Sulthiame add-on therapy for epilepsy

Background Epilepsy is a common neurological condition characterised by recurrent seizures. Most patients respond to conventional antiepileptic drugs, however, around 30% will continue to experience seizures despite multiple antiepileptic drugs. Sulthiame, also known as sultiame, is a widely used antiepileptic drug in Europe and Israel. We present a summary of the evidence for the use of sulthiame as add-on therapy in epilepsy. Objectives To compare the efficacy and side-effect profile of sulthiame as add-on therapy compared with placebo or another antiepileptic drug. Search methods We searched the Cochrane Epilepsy Group’s Specialised Register, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), MEDLINE, ClinicalTrials.gov and the WHO ICTRP Search Portal on 11 August 2015. No language restrictions were imposed. We contacted the manufacturers of sulthiame and researchers in the field to seek any ongoing or unpublished studies. Selection criteria Randomised controlled add-on trials of sulthiame in people of any age with epilepsy of any aetiology. Data collection and analysis Two review authors independently selected trials for inclusion and extracted relevant data. The following outcomes were assessed: 1) reduction in seizure frequency of 50% or greater between baseline and end of follow-up; 2) complete cessation of seizures during follow-up; 3) mean seizure frequency; 4) time to treatment withdrawal; 5) adverse drug effects; and 6) quality of life scoring. Primary analyses were intention-to-treat. We present a narrative analysis. Main results We included one trial with 37 participants with a new diagnosis of West syndrome. Sulthiame was given as an add-on therapy to pyridoxine. No data were reported for outcomes 1), 3) or 6). Overall risk ratio with 95% confidence intervals (CI) for complete cessation of seizures during a nine-day follow-up period versus placebo was 0.71 (95% CI 0.53 to 0.96). Meaningful analysis of time to treatment withdrawal and adverse drug effects was not possible due to incomplete data. Authors’ conclusions Sulthiame may lead to a cessation of seizures when used as an add-on therapy to pyridoxine in patients with West syndrome. The included study was small and had a significant risk of bias which limits the impact of the evidence. No conclusions can be drawn about the occurrence of adverse drug effects, change in quality of life or mean reduction in seizure frequency. No evidence exists for the use of sulthiame as an add-on therapy in patients with epilepsy outside West syndrome. Large, multi-centre randomized controlled trials are necessary to inform clinical practice if sulthiame is to be used as an add-on therapy for epilepsy.

But sometimes, even after several years of basic chemistry education, it is not easy to form a clear picture on how they govern reactivity! 66-27-3, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Recommanded Product: Methyl methanesulfonate.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

Redox catalysis has been broadly utilized in electrochemical synthesis due to its kinetic advantages over direct electrolysis. 196597-78-1, Name is 1,2,6,7-Tetrahydro-8H-indeno[5,4-b]furan-8-one, molecular formula is , belongs to thiazines compound. The appropriate choice of redox mediator can avoid electrode passivation and overpotential.In a document, author is Mishima, Naoya, HPLC of Formula: C11H10O2.

Synthesis of Thiazinoimidazoles by Lewis Acid-Catalyzed [3+3] Cycloaddition Reactions of Propargyl Alcohols with 2-Mercaptoimidazoles

The unique ytterbium-catalyzed generation of sulfur- and selenium-substituted propargylic and allenic cations and their reactions with 2-mercaptoimidazole derivatives were described. The regioselective [3+3] annulation reactions proceeded to give a wide variety of S,N-acetal-containing bicyclic and tricyclic thiazinoimidazoles in good to high yields. Treatment of thiazinoimidazoles with LDA readily underwent ring contraction to afford thiazolobenzimidazoles. Deselenenylation and successive functionalization broaden the scope of accessible thiazinoimidazoles.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 196597-78-1. HPLC of Formula: C11H10O2.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

Application of 196597-78-1, In heterogeneous catalysis, catalysts provide a surface to which reactants bind in a process of adsorption. The reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is called a substrate.196597-78-1, Name is 1,2,6,7-Tetrahydro-8H-indeno[5,4-b]furan-8-one, SMILES is O=C1CCC2=CC=C3OCCC3=C12, belongs to thiazines compound. In a article, author is Urbanaite, Aurelija, introduce new discover of the category.

Electrophile-Mediated Reactions of Functionalized Propargylic Substrates

Metal-free halogen, chalcogen, or oxocarbenium ion mediated yne-carbonyl or yne-thioxo transformations of a range of N- and O-propargylic compounds have been studied. This investigation has led to the development of a mild, economic, and effective method for the synthesis of functionalized 4H-1,3-oxazines, 4H-1,3-thiazines, 4,5-dihydrothiazoles, and alpha-substituted enones. The structure of the propargylic substrate and the nature of electrophile influence both the outcome and regioselectivity of processes.

Application of 196597-78-1, Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. I hope my blog about 196597-78-1 is helpful to your research.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

The dynamic chemical diversity of the numerous elements, ions and molecules that constitute the basis of life provides wide challenges and opportunities for research. 7143-01-3, Name is Methanesulfonic anhydride, belongs to thiazines compound, is a common compound. In a pantent, author is Yennawar, Hemant P., once mentioned the new application about 7143-01-3, Recommanded Product: Methanesulfonic anhydride.

Crystal structures of two 2,3-diary1-2,3-dihydro-4H1,3-benzothiazin-4-ones

The syntheses and crystal structures of 2,3-bis[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2,3dihydro-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one (di-m-CF3; C22H13F6NOS) (1) and 2,3-bis(4-methylphenyl)-2,3-dihydro-4H-1,3-benzothiazin-4-one (di-p-CH3; C22H9NOS) (2) are reported. Each structure is racemic: the asymmetric unit of 2 consists of two molecules. In both 1 and 2, the six-membered 1,3-thiazine ring is close to an envelope conformation with the chiral C atom forming the flap. In 1, the 2-aryl group is pseudo-equatorial, while in 2 it is pseudo-axial. In 1, the pendant aryl rings form a V shape with an inter-centroid distance of 3.938 (3) A and an acute dihedral angle of 48.3 (2) between them. Both CF3 groups are disordered over two orientations in 0.687 (19):0.313 (19) and 0.667 (16):0.33 (16) ratios. In each of the independent molecules of 2, the aryl rings are almost orthogonal to each other [dihedral angles = 85.50 (12) and 86.07 (11) I. In both structures, the chiral C atom and the 0 atoms participate in C-H center dot center dot center dot O-type hydrogen bonding between symmetry-related molecules of 1 or the independent enantiomers in 2, forming chains along the c-axis direction in 1 and the b-axis direction in 2. Additionally, in 1, pi-pi contacts of both face-to-face and edge-to-face type, as well as pi-H center dot center dot center dot O and pi-H center dot center dot center dot F interactions are observed. In 2, a racemic mixture of molecules forms layers in the ac plane linked by weak pi-pi and C-H center dot center dot center dot pi interactions.

The proportionality constant is the rate constant for the particular unimolecular reaction. the reaction rate is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactant. I hope my blog about 7143-01-3 is helpful to your research. Recommanded Product: Methanesulfonic anhydride.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

The prevalence of solvent effects in heterogeneous catalysis in condensed media has motivated developing quantitative kinetic,and theoretical assessments of solvent structures and their interactions with reaction intermediates and transition states. , Category: thiazines, 66-27-3, Name is Methyl methanesulfonate, molecular formula is C2H6O3S, belongs to thiazines compound. In a document, author is Haggam, Reda A., introduce the new discover.

Facile synthesis of some condensed 1,3-thiazines and thiazoles under conventional conditions: antitumor activity

1,3-Thiazine 3 was obtained from cinnamoyl thiourea derivative 2 as the kinetic control product. Refluxing of 2 with sodium ethoxide afforded pyrimidine derivative 4. Moreover, stirring of 2 with bromine/acetic acid gave thiazole 5 that was condensed with o-phenylene diamine forming benzimidazole 6. Heating of arylthiourea 8 with maleic anhydride or phenacyl chloride afforded thiazole derivatives 9 and 10, respectively. Condensation of compound 10 with o-phenylene diamine gave benzimidazole 11. Reaction of p-amino benzoic acid with chloro acetyl isothiocyanate, acetylacetone and ethylacetoacetate produced imidazole 14, enaminone 15 and crotonate 16 derivatives, respectively. Stirring a mixture of benzoyl isothiocyanate with 15 and/or 16 resulted in pyridine-2-thione 17. The yields of the prepared compounds were 41-93%. The experimental section is simple and easy. The detailed synthesis, spectroscopic data, IC50 and antitumor activity of the synthesized compounds were reported. The cytotoxicity of the newly synthesized products showed that compound 4 is the most active compound towards the cancer cell line at which its reactivity is higher than that of the standard doxorubicin (anticancer reference drug).

If you are interested in 66-27-3, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Category: thiazines.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

The transformation of simple hydrocarbons into more complex and valuable products has revolutionised modern synthetic chemistry. This type of reactivity has quickly become one of the cornerstones of modern catalysis. 6192-52-5, Name is 4-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid hydrate, formurla is C7H10O4S. In a document, author is Wang, Hecheng, introducing its new discovery. Recommanded Product: 6192-52-5.

Mass Spectral Profile for Rapid Differentiating Beta-Lactams from Their Ring-Opened Impurities

High performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (HPLC MS) has been widely used for beta-lactam antibiotics determination. However, its application to identify impurities of these frequently used drugs is not sufficient at present. In this job, characteristic profiles of the collision induced dissociation (CID) spectra of both beta-lactams and ring-opened beta-lactams were extracted from the MS data of six beta-lactam antibiotics and their forty-five impurities, and were confirmed by the MS data reported in the literature. These characteristics have been successfully applied to rapid differentiation of beta-lactam and ring-opened beta-lactam impurities in cefixime, cefdinir, and cefaclor. However, these characteristic profiles can only be obtained under low activating voltage. They did not display in the high energy activated CID spectra. Diagnostic fragmentations for determining the localization of double bond and substituents on the thiazine ring and the side chain were also observed. In addition, several characteristic fragmentations are hopeful to be used to differentiate the configurations of C-2 on the thiazine ring of ring-opened impurities, which is generally disadvantageous of mass spectrometry. Taken together, forty-five impurities were identified from the capsules of cefixime, cefdinir, and cefaclor.

Interested yet? Keep reading other articles of 6192-52-5, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Recommanded Product: 6192-52-5.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

The dynamic chemical diversity of the numerous elements, ions and molecules that constitute the basis of life provides wide challenges and opportunities for research. 10297-73-1, Name is 4′-(Methylsulfonyl)acetophenone, belongs to thiazines compound, is a common compound. In a pantent, author is Voskressensky, L. G., once mentioned the new application about 10297-73-1, Recommanded Product: 10297-73-1.

Domino reaction of N-(cyanomethyl)-1,3-azolium quaternary salts with o-hydroxybenzaldehydes: scope and limitations

A route towards chromenes, annulated with an imidazo[5,1-c][1,4] thiazine core through a base-promoted domino reaction of thiazolium quaternary salts, has been developed. The synthesised compounds show high cytotoxic activity against human tumour cell lines.

But sometimes, even after several years of basic chemistry education, it is not easy to form a clear picture on how they govern reactivity! 10297-73-1, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Recommanded Product: 10297-73-1.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

 

The prevalence of solvent effects in heterogeneous catalysis in condensed media has motivated developing quantitative kinetic,and theoretical assessments of solvent structures and their interactions with reaction intermediates and transition states. , Recommanded Product: 196597-78-1, 196597-78-1, Name is 1,2,6,7-Tetrahydro-8H-indeno[5,4-b]furan-8-one, molecular formula is C11H10O2, belongs to thiazines compound. In a document, author is Kaur, Simranbir, introduce the new discover.

Methylene blue induces the soxRS regulon of Escherichia coli

Extensive application of methylene blue (MB) for therapeutic and diagnostic purposes, and reports for unwanted side effects, demand better understanding of the mechanisms of biological action of this thiazine dye. Because MB is redox-active, its biological activities have been attributed to transfer of electrons, generation of reactive oxygen species, and antioxidant action. Results of this study show that MB is more toxic to a superoxide dismutase-deficient Escherichia coli mutant than to its SOD-proficient parent, which indicates that superoxide anion radical is involved. Incubation of E. coli with MB induced the enzymes fumarase C, SOD, nitroreductase A, and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase, all controlled by the soxRS regulon. Induction of these enzymes was prevented by blocking protein synthesis with chloramphenicol and was not observed when soxRS-negative mutants were incubated with MB. These results show that MB is capable of inducing the soxRS regulon of E. coli, which plays a key role in protecting bacteria against oxidative stress and redox-cycling compounds. Irrespective of the abundance of heme-containing proteins in living cells, which are preferred acceptors of electrons from the reduced form of MB, reduction of oxygen to superoxide radical still takes place. Induction of the soxRS regulon suggests that in humans, beneficial effects of MB could be attributed to activation of redox-sensitive transcription factors like Nrf2 and FoxO. If defense systems are compromised or genes coding for protective proteins are not induced, MB would have deleterious effects.

Interested yet? Read on for other articles about 196597-78-1, you can contact me at any time and look forward to more communication. Recommanded Product: 196597-78-1.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem