Month: December 2021

I found the field of Orthopedics very interesting. Saw the article Outcomes of Chronic Turf Toe Repair in Non-athlete Population: A Retrospective Study published in 2020.0. SDS of cas: 56-17-7, Reprint Addresses Shah, AB (corresponding author), Univ Alabama Birmingham, Dept Orthopaed Surg, 1313 13th St South, Birmingham, AL 35205 USA.. The CAS is 56-17-7. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride

Background Turf toe injuries, though most common in athletes, can also occur in non-athletes. No study exists in the current literature investigating operative outcomes in non-athlete patients with chronic turf toe injury. In this study, we present our outcomes on operatively treated turf toe injuries in non-athletes in the only cohort yet studied. Methods Using ICD-10 codes, we assembled a cohort of 12 patients who underwent operative repair of chronic turf toe injury from January 2012 through January 2018 at the investigating institution. These 12 patients were evaluated to determine demographic information, method of injury, length of time from injury to surgery, clinical and radiologic characteristics of the injury, and operative outcomes including mean preoperative and postoperative VAS (Visual Analog Scale) scores, preoperative and postoperative FFI (Foot Function Index) scores, and postoperative complications. Results On initial clinical presentation, all 12 patients had local tenderness with associated painful range of motion. Four patients had restricted range of motion, all patients had a positive Lachman test, two had local edema, and eight had hallux valgus deformity. Mean VAS improved from 4.6 (range 2-9) to 1 (range 0-4). Mean FFI improved from 102.5 (range 56-177) to 61.75 (range 23-144). All patients had a negative Lachman test at final follow-up. No patients developed major complications or required revision surgery. Conclusions Our study is the first to investigate operative outcomes following chronic turf toe injury in non-athlete patients. Based on our study, surgeons and patients can expect significant improvement in overall pain and function following surgery.

SDS of cas: 56-17-7. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C4H14Cl2N2S2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

Recently I am researching about SELF-HEALING ABILITY; SOYBEAN-OIL; CYCLIC CARBONATES; FREE ROUTES; ELASTOMERS; CHEMISTRY; POLYMERS; RECOVERY; DELIVERY; DIAMINES, Saw an article supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [51873055, 51373046]; Natural Science Foundation of Hebei ProvinceNatural Science Foundation of Hebei Province [B2018202112]; Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea [2018R1D1A1A09081809]. Published in ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY in CAMBRIDGE ,Authors: Dong, JC; Liu, BY; Ding, HN; Shi, JB; Liu, N; Dai, B; Kim, I. The CAS is 56-17-7. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Category: thiazines

A series of isocyanate-free polyurethanes (NIPUs), showing an intrinsic thermo-healing performance, have been synthesized from sustainable vegetable oil-based cyclic carbonates and bio-based amines. The bio-based contents of the NIPUs are higher than 78%. Their thermo-mechanical and self-healing performances are tailored simply by varying the feed ratios of the amines employed. The biomass linoleic acid dimer-based diamine plays a positive role in maintaining the higher thermal stability and good elasticity of the prepared NIPUs, the cycloaliphatic isophorone diamine contributes to high tensile strength, and cysteine-derived disulfide-containing cystamine (CA) enhances the self-healing efficiency. The combination of intrinsic hydrogen bonds existed in the NIPU matrix with the dynamic exchange reactions of disulfide bonds and the enhanced flexibility of NIPU networks results in 98.1% self-healing efficiency at 25 degrees C. The contributions of disulfide bonds and hydrogen bonds to the healing efficiency were estimated by adjusting the composition of NIPUs, showing that the contribution of disulfide bonds to the healing ability is about 45.3% even at a low amount of CA (6.0 wt%).

Category: thiazines. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C4H14Cl2N2S2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

An article Bioorthogonal click chemistries enable simultaneous spatial patterning of multiple proteins to probe synergistic protein effects on fibroblast function WOS:000555693800041 published article about INTERSTITIAL CELL PHENOTYPE; GROWTH-FACTORS; HYDROGELS; FIBROSIS; CALCIFICATION; ELASTICITY; ACTIVATION; CULTURE; SYSTEMS in [Ma, Hao; Caldwell, Alexander S.; Azagarsamy, Malar A.; Rodriguez, Andrea Gonzalez; Anseth, Kristi S.] Univ Colorado Boulder, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Boulder, CO 80303 USA; [Ma, Hao; Caldwell, Alexander S.; Azagarsamy, Malar A.; Rodriguez, Andrea Gonzalez; Anseth, Kristi S.] Univ Colorado Boulder, BioFrontiers Inst, Boulder, CO 80303 USA in 2020.0, Cited 40.0. Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2. The Name is 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 56-17-7

Three biorthogonal click reactions, a photoinitiated thiol-yne reaction, an azide-alkyne cycloaddition, and a methyltetrazine-transcyclooctene Diels Alder, were used to independently control the presentation of several bioactive proteins to valvular interstitial cells (VICs) in hydrogel scaffolds. Tethered fibroblast growth factor (FGF-2) was found to suppress myofibroblast activation (from 48 +/- 7% to 17 +/- 6%) and promote proliferation (from 10 +/- 2% to 54 +/- 3%) at a concentration of 10 ng/mL. In the presence of the pro-fibrotic cytokine transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta 1), FGF-2 could protect the VIC fibroblast phenotype, even at much higher concentrations of TGF-beta 1 than that of FGF-2. With respect to the fibrocalcific VIC phenotype, TGF-beta 1 and bone-morphogenic protein-2 (BMP-2) were found to synergistically promote calcific nodule formation (a five-fold increase in nodules compared to TGF-beta 1 or BMP-2 alone). Exploiting the orthogonal click reactions, FGF-2, TGF-beta 1 and BMP-2 combinations were patterned into distinct regions on a hydrogel to control VIC activation and nodule formation. Cellular crosstalk between separate regions of the same scaffold was affected by the size of each region as well as the interfacial area between different regions. Collectively, these results demonstrate the versatility and robustness of a photoinitiated thiol-yne reaction to template pendant functionalities that allow for the bioconjugation of multiple proteins. This approach maintains protein bioactivity, providing an in vitro platform capable of achieving a better understanding of the complex mechanisms involved in tissue fibrosis.

Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2. Welcome to talk about 56-17-7, If you have any questions, you can contact Ma, H; Caldwell, AS; Azagarsamy, MA; Rodriguez, AG; Anseth, KS or send Email.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

Authors Yeh, CM; Lin, CH; Han, TY; Xiao, YT; Chen, YA; Chou, HH in ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY published article about in [Yeh, Chun-Ming; Lin, Chun-Hsiu; Han, Tzung-You; Xiao, Yu-Ting; Chen, Yi-An; Chou, Ho-Hsiu] Natl Tsing Hua Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Hsinchu 30013, Taiwan in 2021.0, Cited 62.0. COA of Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2. The Name is 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 56-17-7

For next-generation electronics, it is crucial to be able to accurately mimic the nature of human skin and develop skin-inspired materials and devices for electronic skin (e-skin) applications. However, it is a great challenge to design such a materials because they require the complex integration of stretchability, skin adhesiveness, transparency, healability, and tactile sensing. Herein, we present the first dual covalently reversible dynamic bond-based polymer that can be integrated with various functional materials and used as a skin-like sensor. A series of polymers was designed using polypropylene glycol (PPG)-based polyurethane (PU) as the polymer backbone, and these polymers could integrate two types of covalent reversible dynamic bonds, Diels-Alder and disulfide bonds, in one polymer for the first time. Based on our design, a polymer was created with the advantages of high stretchability, fast healing abilities (60 degrees C, 5 min), skin adhesion, recyclability, high transparency, and tactile sensing abilities. We provide an alternative strategy for the construction of skin-inspired multifunctional materials for e-skin applications.

Welcome to talk about 56-17-7, If you have any questions, you can contact Yeh, CM; Lin, CH; Han, TY; Xiao, YT; Chen, YA; Chou, HH or send Email.. COA of Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

Najafi, F; Salami-Kalajahi, M; Roghani-Mamaqani, H; Kahaie-Khosrowshahi, A in [Najafi, Faezeh; Salami-Kalajahi, Mehdi; Roghani-Mamaqani, Hossein] Sahand Univ Technol, Dept Polymer Engn, POB 51335-1996, Tabriz, Iran; [Najafi, Faezeh; Salami-Kalajahi, Mehdi; Roghani-Mamaqani, Hossein] Sahand Univ Technol, Inst Polymer Mat, POB 51335-1996, Tabriz, Iran; [Kahaie-Khosrowshahi, Amir] Sahand Univ Technol, Dept Chem Engn, POB 51335-1996, Tabriz, Iran published Effect of grafting ratio of poly(propylene imine) dendrimer onto gold nanoparticles on the properties of colloidal hybrids, their DOX loading and release behavior and cytotoxicity in 2019.0, Cited 60.0. Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2. The Name is 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 56-17-7.

A facile method via grafting to approach was used to synthesize hybrid gold-dendrimer nanoparticles. To this end, gold nanoparticles (GNPs) were synthesized via Turkevich method and 5th-generation cystamine-cored poly (propylene imine) (PPI) dendrimer was synthesized by iterative Michael addition and hydrogenation reactions. To prepare hybrid nanoparticles, aqueous solution of dendrimer was poured into colloidal solution of GNPs to form gold-S interactions which resulted in hybrid gold-dendrimer nanoparticles. UV-VIS-NIR and Raman spectroscopies, dynamic light scattering (DLS), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) were utilized to confirm the surface modification of GNPs by PPI dendrimer. Cytotoxicity study through MIT assay against human fibroblast (FBS) cells showed appropriate proliferation of cells in presence of hybrid nanoparticles whereas higher grafting ratio of dendrimers induced more toxicity due to existence of peripheral amine groups. Also, hybrid gold-dendrimer nanoparticles were used as DOX nano-carriers. Results showed that carriers did not release the drug at pH = 7.4 significantly while up to 92.8% of drug release was measured at pH = 5.3. Also, higher grafting ratio limited the drug release due to shielding effect of grafted dendrimers.

Welcome to talk about 56-17-7, If you have any questions, you can contact Najafi, F; Salami-Kalajahi, M; Roghani-Mamaqani, H; Kahaie-Khosrowshahi, A or send Email.. Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

COA of Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2. In 2019.0 CHEM COMMUN published article about BONDS; FILMS in [Lee, Jong Pil; Hwang, Hyemin; Chae, Songa; Kim, Jong-Man] Hanyang Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Seoul 04763, South Korea; [Kim, Jong-Man] Hanyang Univ, Inst Nano Sci & Technol, Seoul 04763, South Korea in 2019.0, Cited 35.0. The Name is 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 56-17-7.

A reversibly mechanochromic conjugated polymer has been developed. The polymer, polydiacetylene (PDA), obtained by thermal polymerization of a diphenyldisulfide-containing bisdiacetylene undergoes a blue-to-green color change upon grinding. The original blue color of the PDA is regenerated via a metastable red-color state by utilizing a thermochromic (heating-cooling) process.

Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C4H14Cl2N2S2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.. COA of Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

Fang, Y; Zhou, J; Ding, X; Ling, GH; Yu, SS in [Fang, Yu; Yu, Shanshan] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Tongji Hosp, Dept Emergency, Wuhan 430030, Hubei, Peoples R China; [Zhou, Jun; Ding, Xun; Ling, Gonghao] Wuhan Univ, Zhongnan Hosp, Dept Radiol, Wuhan 430071, Hubei, Peoples R China published Pulmonary fibrosis in critical ill patients recovered from COVID-19 pneumonia: Preliminary experience in 2020.0, Cited 18.0. COA of Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2. The Name is 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 56-17-7.

Objective: To investigate chest computed tomography (CT) findings associated with severe COVID-19 pneumonia in the early recovery period. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the cases of patients diagnosed with severe COVID-19 pneumonia at a single center between January 12, 2020, and March 16, 2020. The twelve ICU patients studied had been diagnosed SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) nucleic acid positive. Patient clinical symptoms were relieved or disappeared, and basic clinical information and laboratory test results were collected. The study focused on the most recent CT imaging characteristics. Results: The average age of the 12 patients was 58.8 +/- 16.2 years. The most prevalent symptoms were fever (100%), dyspnea (100%), and cough (83.3%). All patients experienced acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), of which 9 were moderate to severe. Six patients used noninvasive ventilators, and 4 patients used mechanical ventilation. One patient was treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). The lymphocyte count decreased to 0.67 +/- 0.3 (x 10 /L). The average day from illness onset to the last follow-up CT was 56.1 +/- 7.7 d. The CT results showed a decrease in ground glass opacities (GGO), whereas fibrosis gradually increased. The common CT features included GGO (10/12, 83.3%), subpleural line (10/12, 83.3%), fibrous stripes (12/12, 100%), and traction bronchiectasis (10/12, 83.3%). Eight patients (66.7%) showed predominant reticulation and interlobular thickening. Four patients (33.3%) showed predominant GGO. Lung segments involved were 174/216 (80.6%). Conclusions: Fibrous stripes and GGO are common CT signs in critically ill patients with COVID-19 pneumonia in the early recovery period. Signs of pulmonary fibrosis in survivors should be carefully monitored. (C) 2020 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

COA of Formula: C4H14Cl2N2S2. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C4H14Cl2N2S2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

Recently I am researching about POLYMERIC MICELLES; CANCER THERAPEUTICS; ANTITUMOR-ACTIVITY; NANOCARRIERS; RELEASE; NANOTECHNOLOGY; NANOMEDICINE; CHALLENGES; TRANSPORT; CRLX101, Saw an article supported by the Novartis, Cambridge, MA. Published in AMER CHEMICAL SOC in WASHINGTON ,Authors: Metcalf, CA; Svenson, S; Hwang, J; Tripathi, S; Gangal, G; Kabir, S; Lazarus, D; Cole, R; Sweryda-Krawiec, B; Shum, P; Brown, D; Case, RI; van der Poll, D; Rohde, E; Harlfinger, S; Teng, CH; Eliasof, S. The CAS is 56-17-7. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Product Details of 56-17-7

Novel nanoparticle drug conjugates (NDCs) containing diverse, clinically relevant anticancer drug payloads (docetaxel, cabazitaxel, and gemcitabine) were successfully generated and tested in drug discovery studies. The NDCs utilized structurally varied linkers that attached the drug payloads to a beta-cyclodextrin-PEG copolymer to form self-assembled nanoparticles. In vitro release studies revealed a diversity of release rates driven by linker structure activity relationships (SARs). Improved in vivo pharmacokinetics (PK) for the cabazitaxel (CBTX) NDCs with glycinate-containing (1c) and hexanoate-containing linkers (2c) were demonstrated, along with high and sustained tumor levels (>168 h of released drug in tumor tissues). This led to potent efficacy and survival in both taxane- and docetaxel-resistant in vivo anticancer mouse efficacy models. Overall, the CBTX-hexanoate NDC 2c (CRLX522), demonstrated optimal and improved in vivo PK (plasma and tumor) and efficacy profile versus those of the parent drug, and the results support the potential therapeutic use of CRLX522 as a new anticancer agent.

Welcome to talk about 56-17-7, If you have any questions, you can contact Metcalf, CA; Svenson, S; Hwang, J; Tripathi, S; Gangal, G; Kabir, S; Lazarus, D; Cole, R; Sweryda-Krawiec, B; Shum, P; Brown, D; Case, RI; van der Poll, D; Rohde, E; Harlfinger, S; Teng, CH; Eliasof, S or send Email.. Product Details of 56-17-7

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

Application In Synthesis of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. In 2020.0 J BIOMED MATER RES A published article about POLY(AMIDOAMINE)-FUNCTIONALIZED GRAPHENE OXIDE; PAMAM DENDRIMERS; DRUG CARRIERS; GENE DELIVERY; IN-VITRO; NANOPARTICLES; NANOCARRIERS; REDUCTION; BIOAVAILABILITY; ENCAPSULATION in [Najafi, Faezeh; Salami-Kalajahi, Mehdi; Roghani-Mamaqani, Hossein] Sahand Univ Technol, Fac Polymer Engn, POB 51335-1996, Tabriz, Iran; [Najafi, Faezeh; Salami-Kalajahi, Mehdi; Roghani-Mamaqani, Hossein] Sahand Univ Technol, Inst Polymer Mat, Tabriz, Iran; [Kahaie-Khosrowshahi, Amir] Sahand Univ Technol, Fac Chem Engn, Tabriz, Iran; [Kahaie-Khosrowshahi, Amir] Sahand Univ Technol, Tissue Engn & Stem Cells Res Ctr, Tabriz, Iran; [Kahaie-Khosrowshahi, Amir] Azarbaijan Shahid Madani Univ, Fac Engn, Tissue Engn & Stem Cells Res Ctr, Tabriz, Iran in 2020.0, Cited 74.0. The Name is 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 56-17-7.

Many of new chemical discovered in pharmaceutical industry are hydrophobic compounds. Various techniques have been used to overcome solubility problems of hydrophobic drugs in aqueous media. In the meantime, dendrimers have been considered for sustainability, nanoscale size, high carry capacity, tunable terminal functional groups in terms of drug delivery and solubility. In this work, we have synthesized poly(propylene imine) (PPI) dendrimer up to fifth generation using reduction of nitrile groups after Michael addition and also, polyamidoamine (PAMAM) dendrimer up to fourth generation using Michael addition and amidation reactions. fourth and fifth generations of PPI dendrimer and fourth and third generations of PAMAM dendrimer in different concentrations were used to evaluate the solubility of two hydrophobic drugs (tetracycline and dexamethasone). Furthermore, cytotoxicity of dendrimers and dendrimers/drugs hybrids was studied. The results showed that with increasing concentrations and also the generation of dendrimers, the solubility of these two hydrophobic drugs was increased. Cytotoxicity study through MTT assay against Osteoblast-like cell line (MG-63 cells) showed that dendrimers were relatively cytotoxic where adding dexamethasone caused higher cytotoxicity. However, tetracycline showed no significant effect on cytotoxicity whereas prevented cell proliferation.

Application In Synthesis of 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Bye, fridends, I hope you can learn more about C4H14Cl2N2S2, If you have any questions, you can browse other blog as well. See you lster.

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem

Category: thiazines. Narayanan, N; Jia, ZH; Kim, KH; Kuang, LJ; Lengemann, P; Shafer, G; Bernal-Crespo, V; Kuang, SH; Deng, M in [Narayanan, Naagarajan; Kuang, Liangju; Lengemann, Paul; Deng, Meng] Purdue Univ, Dept Agr & Biol Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA; [Narayanan, Naagarajan; Kuang, Liangju; Lengemann, Paul; Deng, Meng] Purdue Univ, Bindley Biosci Ctr, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA; [Jia, Zhihao; Kim, Kun Ho; Kuang, Shihuan] Purdue Univ, Dept Anim Sci, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA; [Shafer, Gabrielle; Bernal-Crespo, Victor] Purdue Univ, Ctr Comparat Translat Res, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA; [Deng, Meng] Purdue Univ, Sch Mat Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA; [Deng, Meng] Purdue Univ, Weldon Sch Biomed Engn, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA published Biomimetic glycosaminoglycan-based scaffolds improve skeletal muscle regeneration in a Murine volumetric muscle loss model in 2021.0, Cited 47.0. The Name is 2,2′-Disulfanediyldiethanamine dihydrochloride. Through research, I have a further understanding and discovery of 56-17-7.

Volumetric muscle loss (VML) injuries characterized by critical loss of skeletal muscle tissues result in severe functional impairment. Current treatments involving use of muscle grafts are limited by tissue availability and donor site morbidity. In this study, we designed and synthesized an implantable glycosaminoglycan-based hydrogel system consisting of thiolated hyaluronic acid (HA) and thiolated chondroitin sulfate (CS) crosslinked with poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate to promote skeletal muscle regeneration of VML injuries in mice. The HA-CS hydrogels were optimized with suitable biophysical properties by fine-tuning degree of thiol group substitution to support C2C12 myoblast proliferation, myogenic differentiation and expression of myogenic markers MyoD, MyoG and MYH8. Furthermore, in vivo studies using a murine quadriceps VML model demonstrated that the HA-CS hydrogels supported integration of implants with the surrounding host tissue and facilitated migration of Pax7(+) satellite cells, de novo myofiber formation, angiogenesis, and innervation with minimized scar tissue formation during 4-week implantation. The hydrogel-treated and autograft-treated mice showed similar functional improvements in treadmill performance as early as 1-week post-implantation compared to the untreated groups. Taken together, our results demonstrate the promise of HA-CS hydrogels as regenerative engineering matrices to accelerate healing of skeletal muscle injuries.

Welcome to talk about 56-17-7, If you have any questions, you can contact Narayanan, N; Jia, ZH; Kim, KH; Kuang, LJ; Lengemann, P; Shafer, G; Bernal-Crespo, V; Kuang, SH; Deng, M or send Email.. Category: thiazines

Reference:
Thiazine – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics,
,Thiazine | C4H5NS – PubChem